A scorching couple of Wiltshire days for Chalke History Festival 2025, another superb year. We got down on Friday morning and managed to catch most of Michael Lewis and Ian Richardson talking about their book Beneath Our Feet: Everyday Discoveries Reshaping History about finds registered with the Portable Antiquities Scheme. Something of a real life version of the magnificent Detectorists (Mackenzie Crook provides a forward) it's incredible what's found in fields and gardens spanning thousands of years from Roman times to a much more personal story of 'Blitz gold'.
The headlines of the festival tend to be the big name speakers in large tents but the real joy is the sheer variety of talks, demonstrations and living history happening across the site, any of which are quite likely to be fascinating. Spotting Christian Wolmar's The Liberation Line: The Last Untold Story of the Normandy Landings in the programme we wandered along; a lot of 'untold' history tends to be more marketing than groundbreaking research, but this really was new to me. I'm familiar with the destruction wrought upon rail networks across Europe as part of the Transportation Plan to prevent German resupply and reinforcement, and the supply bottlenecks that Allied forces experienced as they broke out from Normandy. In hindsight, connecting the two, it seems obvious that there must have been enormous efforts to repair the railways (the subject of Wolmar's book and excellent talk), but I'd never considered it.
Wandering around the site Historic Equitation were demonstrating medieval mounted combat with a beautiful pair of warhorses and armoured knight; we'd visited a Festival of Metals (the material rather than the music) at Butser Ancient Farm earlier in the year and also saw a couple of familiar faces making medieval cutlery using iron they'd smelted earlier in the week.
Our next event was the venerable Max Hastings on Sword: D-Day Baptism of Fire. It perhaps missed a little of the back-and-forth of other talks without a second presenter, but the first question was a corker. Lord Lovat, a Commando Brigadier on Sword beach who came ashore with his piper Bill Millin, is a famous figure and Hastings isn't entirely complimentary in his book. Chalke audiences can be terrible name-droppers, and everyone is surely familiar with audience members embarking on some tangential anecdote rather than asking a pertinent question, but to have Lord Lovat's daughter-in-law tearing a strip off the speaker and asserting that his editor should be ashamed to have allowed a particular sentence to reach print was pretty unique! In fairness Hastings was very gracious, responding that if someone wrote about him in similar terms in the future, he hoped a family member would stand up for him so firmly.
Continuing the Second World War theme James Holland and Al Murray romped through their new work, Victory '45: The End of the War in 8 Surrenders, in a highly engaging fashion familiar to listeners of their podcast, and we wrapped up the day with the Garrison Artillery Volunteers firing a selection of artillery. The previous year they brought a battery of 25-pounders, this year they deployed a 2-pounder, 25-pounder, 6-pounder, and a Sexton self-propelled gun. Most impressive!
Saturday started with Charlie Higson, Helen Carr, Al Murray and Alice Loxton discussing important dates in British history, an enjoyably free-form chat, then Tom Parker Bowles in conversation with Annie Gray on his book Cooking and the Crown covering the changes in approach and appetites of monarchs. Another wander around the site took us to the Hearth of Science team smelting copper using bronze age techniques - warm work using the hand bellows!
Next up, Vikings; we had our interest piqued on a visit to Iceland last year so headed in to Eleanor Barraclough talking about her book Embers of the Hands: Hidden Histories of the Viking Age with Rebecca Wragg Sykes. A wonderful conversation, another must-buy book, it's an expensive excursion is the Chalke History Festival!
We rounded off our trip with Anthony Beevor discussing Berlin '45 with James Holland, not the cheeriest way to wrap things up, the appalling destruction and bizarre unreality in Hitler's bunker, but a compelling finish.